Eugen Sandow
Nutrition

What did Eugen Sandow Eat?

How many times do you eat a day? Do you eat carbs after 3pm? Post-workout protein shake? Such are the questions faced by the modern day strength enthusiast. Are we overthinking the way we eat? In a world faced with a growing obesity epidemic and continuous production of low quality foods the answer may appear… Continue reading What did Eugen Sandow Eat?

Biographies, Resources, Training

Why Do We Train?

I lift therefore I am. Or ... something like that. I've been training in gyms and with weights in some capacity for two decades (this year in fact!). I've yet to win a major bodybuilding, powerlifting or weightlifting title. Neither will my lifts, sacred though they are to me, ever be something to write home… Continue reading Why Do We Train?

KV Iyer in pose
Basics, Resources, Training

The First Fitness Comment Section

In the late nineteenth century, before the internet, before broadband, before anyone had even heard the word influencer, people still argued about fitness with the same mix of certainty, panic and wounded pride you find today in any comment thread. They just did it on paper. They did it with fountain pens and postage stamps.… Continue reading The First Fitness Comment Section

Basics, Training

Arthur Saxon, ‘Routine of Training’, The Development of Physical Power (London, 1906)

WITH regard to the routine of training, I again repeat, my idea is not to develop muscle at the expense of either health or strength. It is really impossible for me to prescribe special exercises with fixed time limits for same, and fixed days for each individual who may ready this book, as we are… Continue reading Arthur Saxon, ‘Routine of Training’, The Development of Physical Power (London, 1906)

Paul Anderson squatting
Resources, Training

How the Back Squat Took Over the Gym (and Why Its Future Is Still Being Written)

Everyone has an opinion on how to squat. High bar, low bar, toes forward, knees out, belt on, belt off. Coaches argue, lifters swear loyalty, and internet experts defend technique like sacred doctrine. Yet most of the things we treat as universal truths in squatting are barely a century old. The movement has never been… Continue reading How the Back Squat Took Over the Gym (and Why Its Future Is Still Being Written)

Biographies, Resources

How To Lose Weight Fast And Make Your Muscles Stand Out

The following excerpt comes from Dan Lurie’s Body Building System, a mid-century mail-order course that reflects the commercial and cultural ambitions of the American Physical Culture movement. Lurie, a one-time Mr. America contestant and tireless self-promoter, occupied a peculiar space between showman and health educator. His system, like those of his contemporaries, blended moral advice,… Continue reading How To Lose Weight Fast And Make Your Muscles Stand Out

When Fitness Went Global
Resources

How Fitness Conquered the World (and What It Still Teaches Us)

Next month my new book When Fitness Went Global: The Rise of Physical Culture in the Nineteenth Century is published with Bloomsbury. It has been ten years in the making, and, in truth, a lifetime in the thinking. I began the project trying to understand why my obsession with lifting and movement felt so personal,… Continue reading How Fitness Conquered the World (and What It Still Teaches Us)

Iconic Image of Eugen Sandow Flexing His Muscles
Resources

All Muscle and No Brains? What Makes a Fitness Entrepreneur

In 1907, Eugen Sandow opened what he called a Curative Institute of Physical Culture in London. That moment captures something essential about the fitness entrepreneur. This is not the sports retailer selling boots or the coach guiding a team. The fitness entrepreneur trades in belief. Their product is the body, but their business is persuasion… Continue reading All Muscle and No Brains? What Makes a Fitness Entrepreneur

Biographies, Resources

When Fitness Gurus Become Public Intellectuals

Mike Israetel has earned real authority in fitness. Through Renaissance Periodization, he has become one of the most recognizable figures in evidence-based hypertrophy training. His lectures on training volume, recovery, and nutrition are staples in gyms and classrooms. When he speaks about training, he cites peer-reviewed studies, parses physiology clearly, and backs it up with… Continue reading When Fitness Gurus Become Public Intellectuals

Resources

New George Eiferman Documentary

Shoutout to Muscle Mastery for producing a short documentary on George Eiferman, one of the unsung stars of the 1940s and 1950s bodybuilding scene. A 1948 Mr. America winner, Eiferman had a remarkable life! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7CeBRgNAHY